Official Name:

Republika y'u Rwanda, Republic of Rwanda

Official Languages:

Kinyarwanda, English, French, (Kiswahili is also spoken widely)

Area:

26,338 square kilometres; slightly smaller than Maryland, about the size of Vancouver Island.

Population:

About 10 million; 0-14 yrs: 41.9%, 15-64: 55.7%, 65+: 2.4%.

Rwanda is the most densely populated country in Africa.

President:

Paul Kagame

Prime Minister:

Bernard Makuza

Independence:

July 1st, 1962 (from Belgian Trusteeship)

Borders:

Burundi (S.) Tanzania (SE) Uganda (NE) and Democratic Republic of the Congo (W.)

Climate:

Temperate, two rainy seasons, February to April, November to January.

Lowest Point:

Rusizi River 950 metres

Highest Point:

Volcan Karisimbi 4519 metres. (6th highest mountain area in Africa).

Currency:

Rwandan Francs (Rwf) are exchanged at about 550/USD. Tip: Bring new US bills in high denominations like $100 and $50 to get the best exchange rate.

Time Zone:

+2 GMT

Electricity:

220V @ 50Hz

Best Time to Travel:

There is virtually no bad time to travel in Rwanda. The 'low' season for travel is April and May during the long rains, which seem to deter people. Don't be scared of the rains though, they are usually in the form of afternoon showers, and if you want to see a beautiful green landscape, this is the time to do it.